“ Fait accompli”. The Controversial Control of Congolese Finances (1885-1914). The history of the Congolese finances before 1914 is dominated by a lack of effective democratic control. Leopold ii as king of “ his” Congo, not only had a completely free hand but he also succeeded in masking both its losses and gains from the Belgian authorities that invested large sums in his project. But even after the annexation of Congo by Belgium in 1908, the audit system continued to show many fundamental shortcomings. Although the Court of Audit in Brussels was mandated by virtue of the Colonial Charter to monitor the colonial finances on behalf of the Belgian Parliament, its powers were severely curtailed and in practice the Court faced many practical...
The arrival of Belgian rule in the late nineteenth century initiated significant changes in the labo...
Par la thèse, nous voulons analyser l'imaginaire colonial belge tel qu'il s'exprime à travers de nom...
L'ancienne Afrique Équatoriale Française (AEF), que recouvrent actuellement les territoires du Gabon...
“ Fait accompli”. The Controversial Control of Congolese Finances (1885-1914). The history of the C...
When the Congo Free State (CFS) was established in 1885, King Leopold II ruled it as its personal te...
When the Congo Free State (CFS) was established in 1885, King Leopold II ruled it as its personal te...
De 1895 à 1910, la frontière dans la région de la Ruzizi-Kivu, entre l’État indépendant du Congo – p...
La mission civilisatrice de la Belgique dans ses colonies africaines est au cœur de la rhétorique co...
This thesis investigates the Commission pour la Protections des Indigènes [Commission for the Protec...
This thesis will analyze the Congo from King Leopold II\u27s Free State to the 2nd Congo War. After ...
From 1910, the colonial administration of the Belgian Congo could impose a relegation to any native ...
In November 1908, the international community tried to buy its way out of the century’s first recogn...
This thesis argues that King Leopold II, in his exploitation of the Congo, dealt the Congo a future ...
Congo français. Réorganisation du 5 juillet 1902. In: Annales de Géographie, t. 12, n°64, 1903. p. 3...
For several years, historians have been interested in world fairs and colonial exhibitions. These ar...
The arrival of Belgian rule in the late nineteenth century initiated significant changes in the labo...
Par la thèse, nous voulons analyser l'imaginaire colonial belge tel qu'il s'exprime à travers de nom...
L'ancienne Afrique Équatoriale Française (AEF), que recouvrent actuellement les territoires du Gabon...
“ Fait accompli”. The Controversial Control of Congolese Finances (1885-1914). The history of the C...
When the Congo Free State (CFS) was established in 1885, King Leopold II ruled it as its personal te...
When the Congo Free State (CFS) was established in 1885, King Leopold II ruled it as its personal te...
De 1895 à 1910, la frontière dans la région de la Ruzizi-Kivu, entre l’État indépendant du Congo – p...
La mission civilisatrice de la Belgique dans ses colonies africaines est au cœur de la rhétorique co...
This thesis investigates the Commission pour la Protections des Indigènes [Commission for the Protec...
This thesis will analyze the Congo from King Leopold II\u27s Free State to the 2nd Congo War. After ...
From 1910, the colonial administration of the Belgian Congo could impose a relegation to any native ...
In November 1908, the international community tried to buy its way out of the century’s first recogn...
This thesis argues that King Leopold II, in his exploitation of the Congo, dealt the Congo a future ...
Congo français. Réorganisation du 5 juillet 1902. In: Annales de Géographie, t. 12, n°64, 1903. p. 3...
For several years, historians have been interested in world fairs and colonial exhibitions. These ar...
The arrival of Belgian rule in the late nineteenth century initiated significant changes in the labo...
Par la thèse, nous voulons analyser l'imaginaire colonial belge tel qu'il s'exprime à travers de nom...
L'ancienne Afrique Équatoriale Française (AEF), que recouvrent actuellement les territoires du Gabon...